JPEG (Joint Photographic Expert Group) - перевод на Английский
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JPEG (Joint Photographic Expert Group) - перевод на Английский

Joint Liaision Group; Sino–British Joint Liaison Group; Joint Liaison Group
  • Plaque of the British Senior Representative's Office to the Sino-British Joint Liaison Group at the [[British Consulate-General, Hong Kong]].

JPEG (Joint Photographic Expert Group)      
= JPEG (Grupo Conjunto de Expertos en Fotografía)

Def: En informática, modo de codificación y compresión de imágenes en ficheros.
Ex: This article describes the 2 key standards for image compression: JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) and MPEG (Moving Pictures Experts Group).
JPG         
  • Continuously varied JPEG compression (between Q=100 and Q=1) for an [[abdominal]] [[CT scan]]
  • The DCT transforms an 8×8 block of input values to a [[linear combination]] of these 64 patterns. The patterns are referred to as the two-dimensional DCT ''basis functions'', and the output values are referred to as ''transform coefficients''. The horizontal index is <math>u</math> and the vertical index is <math>v</math>.
  • Zigzag ordering of JPEG image components
  • 120px
  • 120px
  • 120px
  • 120px
  • 120px
  • The 8×8 sub-image shown in 8-bit grayscale
  • ''Baseline sequential'' JPEG encoding and decoding processes
  • An example of a stereoscopic .JPS file
  • The compressed 8×8 squares are visible in the scaled-up picture, together with other visual artifacts of the [[lossy compression]].
  • The original image
  • This image shows the pixels that are different between a non-compressed image and the same image JPEG compressed with a quality setting of 50. Darker means a larger difference. Note especially the changes occurring near sharp edges and having a block-like shape.
  • 100px
  • 100px
  • 100px
  • 100px
  • Visual impact of a jpeg compression on Photoshop on a picture of 4480x4480 pixels
CONFLATION OF MULTIPLE TOPICS INCLUDING COMPRESSION ALGORITHMS, VARIOUS FILE FORMATS, STANDARDS/TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND A NON-PROFIT ORGANISATION
JPG; Jpeg; Jpg; JPEG file format; .JPEG; .JPG; .jpg; JPEG Image; .jpeg; .jpe; Interlaced JPEG; JPE file; PJPEG; JPIG; Jaypeg; Image/jpeg; Minimum Coded Unit; ISO 10918-1; JPEG Interchange Format; Minimum coded unit; JPEG encoding; JPEG file; JPG file; JPEG image; T.81; Data compression/JPEG; .mpo; JPEG Stereo; Progressive JPEG; PJPG; P JPG; Multi-Picture Format; .jps; JPEG Stereoscopic; Still Picture Interchange File Format; .jif; JPEG film; JPEG format; JPEG compression; JPEG photo; JPEG picture; JPEG photograph; JPEG pic; JPEG pix; .pjp; .pjpeg; .jfi; .JFI; .PJPEG; .PJP; .JPE; .JIF; JPEG 1; JPEG-1; T.83; T.84; T.86; T.872; T.873
abbreviation
JPEG m, Grupo m de expertos fotográficos
abbreviation
JPEG m, Grupo m de expertos fotográficos
JPEG         
  • Continuously varied JPEG compression (between Q=100 and Q=1) for an [[abdominal]] [[CT scan]]
  • The DCT transforms an 8×8 block of input values to a [[linear combination]] of these 64 patterns. The patterns are referred to as the two-dimensional DCT ''basis functions'', and the output values are referred to as ''transform coefficients''. The horizontal index is <math>u</math> and the vertical index is <math>v</math>.
  • Zigzag ordering of JPEG image components
  • 120px
  • 120px
  • 120px
  • 120px
  • 120px
  • The 8×8 sub-image shown in 8-bit grayscale
  • ''Baseline sequential'' JPEG encoding and decoding processes
  • An example of a stereoscopic .JPS file
  • The compressed 8×8 squares are visible in the scaled-up picture, together with other visual artifacts of the [[lossy compression]].
  • The original image
  • This image shows the pixels that are different between a non-compressed image and the same image JPEG compressed with a quality setting of 50. Darker means a larger difference. Note especially the changes occurring near sharp edges and having a block-like shape.
  • 100px
  • 100px
  • 100px
  • 100px
  • Visual impact of a jpeg compression on Photoshop on a picture of 4480x4480 pixels
CONFLATION OF MULTIPLE TOPICS INCLUDING COMPRESSION ALGORITHMS, VARIOUS FILE FORMATS, STANDARDS/TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND A NON-PROFIT ORGANISATION
JPG; Jpeg; Jpg; JPEG file format; .JPEG; .JPG; .jpg; JPEG Image; .jpeg; .jpe; Interlaced JPEG; JPE file; PJPEG; JPIG; Jaypeg; Image/jpeg; Minimum Coded Unit; ISO 10918-1; JPEG Interchange Format; Minimum coded unit; JPEG encoding; JPEG file; JPG file; JPEG image; T.81; Data compression/JPEG; .mpo; JPEG Stereo; Progressive JPEG; PJPG; P JPG; Multi-Picture Format; .jps; JPEG Stereoscopic; Still Picture Interchange File Format; .jif; JPEG film; JPEG format; JPEG compression; JPEG photo; JPEG picture; JPEG photograph; JPEG pic; JPEG pix; .pjp; .pjpeg; .jfi; .JFI; .PJPEG; .PJP; .JPE; .JIF; JPEG 1; JPEG-1; T.83; T.84; T.86; T.872; T.873
See: JPG

Определение

empresa conjunta
Economía.
Empresa en la que participan dos o más sociedades. que mantienen su independencia en otros campos, para desarrollar un proyecto o negocio conjunto. Va aumentando su frecuencia, reflejo de la necesidad de combinar los conocimientos de empresas especializadas.

Википедия

Sino-British Joint Liaison Group

Sino-British Joint Liaison Group (Chinese: 中英聯合聯絡小組) or simply Joint Liaison Group was a meeting group formed in 1985 between the Governments of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the People's Republic of China after signing of Sino–British Joint Declaration (Joint Declaration for short), a treaty for the transfer of sovereignty of Hong Kong from Britain to China. It was set up for liaison, consultation and the exchange of information to implement the Joint Declaration and make the transfer of Hong Kong Government in 1997 smooth.

The purpose of the Joint Liaison Group was to: (a) conduct consultations on the implementation of the Joint Declaration; (b) discuss matters relating to the smooth transfer of government in 1997; (c) exchange information and conduct consultations on such subjects as may be agreed by the two sides.

The Joint Liaison Group was specifically tasked with: (1) the action to be taken by the two Governments to enable the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to maintain its economic relations as a separate customs territory, and in particular to ensure the maintenance of Hong Kong's participation in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (now the World Trade Organization), the Multi Fibre Arrangement and other international arrangements; (2) the action to be taken by the two Governments to ensure the continued application of international rights and obligations of Hong Kong; (3) the procedures to be adopted for the smooth transition in 1997; (4) the action to assist the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to maintain and develop economic and cultural relations and conclude agreements on these matters with states, regions and relevant international organisations.

The JLG ceased operations on December 31 1999, two years after the transfer of sovereignty.

The full official proceedings of the meetings of the group were closed and remain secret, and it was last decided on application in 2015 that the British version of the details would remain closed under the 40-year Rule, and will only be opened and released no earlier than 1 January 2026 under the "International Relations - prejudice" exemption as provided for under Section 21(1)(a)(c)(d) of the Freedom of Information Act 2000, according to the National Archives of the United Kingdom (TNA (UK)), formerly known as the Public Records Office (PRO (UK)).